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Lithium carbonate CAS 554-13-2

  • Lithium carbonate CAS 554-13-2

Lithium carbonate CAS 554-13-2

Common Name Lithium carbonate
CAS Number 554-13-2
Molecular Weight 73.891
Density 2.11 g/mL at 25 °C Boiling Point 1342 °C(lit.)
Molecular Formula CLi2O3 Melting Point 720 °C
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Product Introduction

Names

This table lists Chinese names, IUPAC names and various aliases of this chemical substance.

Namelithium carbonate
SynonymCamcolit;Candamide;Carbolith;Carbolithium;Carbolitium;Carbonic acid lithium salt (Li2CO3);Ceglution;CP 15467-61

Chemical & Physical Properties

This table shows physicochemical parameters including melting point, boiling point, density, solubility and optical rotation. Missing data is marked as N/A.

Density2.11 g/mL at 25 °C
Boiling Point1342 °C(lit.)
Melting Point720 °C
Molecular FormulaCLi2O3
Molecular Weight73.891
Flash Point1310°C
Exact Mass74.016754
PSA63.19000
InChIKeyXGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILESO=C([O-])[O-].[Li+].[Li+]
Water Solubility13 g/L (20 ºC)

MSDS

This table provides MSDS information including hazard classification, first‑aid, fire‑fighting, spill handling, operation and storage instructions.

Lithium carbonate MSDS(Chinese)

Toxicological Information

This table summarizes toxicological test data, acute & chronic toxicity and ecological hazard parameters for this chemical.

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

  • RTECS NUMBER :
  • OJ5800000
  • CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
  • 554-13-2
  • LAST UPDATED :
  • 199801
  • DATA ITEMS CITED :
  • 60
  • MOLECULAR FORMULA :
  • C-O3.2Li
  • MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
  • 73.89
  • WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
  • LI2 C-O3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - man
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 25 gm/kg/4Y-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - tremor Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - miosis (pupillary constriction)
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - woman
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 612 mg/kg/44D-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - sleep Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure)
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - man
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 8 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - woman
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 8760 mg/kg/2Y-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Endocrine - thyroid weight (goiter) Endocrine - evidence of thyroid hyperfunction
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 4111 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - muscle weakness Gastrointestinal - other changes
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - man
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 54 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - sleep Behavioral - hallucinations, distorted perceptions
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - woman
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 120 mg/kg/10D-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - excitement
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - man
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 1080 mg/kg/13W-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, allergic (after systemic exposure)
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Unreported
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Human - woman
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 556 mg/kg/32D
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - toxic psychosis
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - rat
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 525 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Intraperitoneal
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - rat
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 156 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Subcutaneous
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - rat
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 434 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression Skin and Appendages - hair
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Intravenous
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - rat
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 241 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - mouse
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 531 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Intraperitoneal
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - mouse
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 236 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - excitement Behavioral - ataxia
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Subcutaneous
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - mouse
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 413 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Intravenous
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - mouse
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 497 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - respiratory depression
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Mammal - dog
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 500 mg/kg
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - rat
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 4500 mg/kg/30D-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - dehydration Related to Chronic Data - death
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral
  • SPECIES OBSERVED :
  • Rodent - rat
  • DOSE/DURATION :
  • 18200 mg/kg/26W-I
  • TOXIC EFFECTS :
  • Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
  • TYPE OF TEST :
  • TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
  • ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
  • Oral


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